What are the 6 parts of a cell?
What are the 6 parts of a cell?
6 Cell Organelles
- Nucleus. nucleus; animal cell.
- Ribosomes. Ribosomes are the protein factories of the cell.
- Endoplasmic reticulum. Ribosomes on the outer surface of the endoplasmic reticulum play an important role in protein synthesis within cells.
- Golgi apparatus. Golgi apparatus.
- Chloroplasts. chloroplast structure.
- Mitochondria.
What is another name for cell parts?
Four Common Parts of a Cell The parts include a plasma membrane, cytoplasm, ribosomes, and DNA. The plasma membrane (also called the cell membrane) is a thin coat of lipids that surrounds a cell.
How is a cell like a town?
A Cell is Like A City! 1. Nucleus = City Hall: they are both the controlling forces in the cell/city. Cell Membrane = Police Officers: they both control what goes in and out of the cell/city. They also both protect and support what is inside.
What is the mitochondria in a cell City?
The mitochondria are tiny bean-shaped structures in the cytoplasm with a smooth outer membrane, and a greatly folded inner membrane. The mitochondria supply the energy for the cell by transforming sugars into energy as does a power company produce energy for the city.
What is mitochondria like in real life?
Mitochondria are like the human digestive system because the digestive system breaks down food to supply the body with energy like the mitochondria breaks down food to supply the cell with energy.
What part of a city is like the ribosomes?
The rough endoplasmic reticulum is the part of the ER that helps make proteins and has a rough look to it because of the ribosomes found on its surface….
| City Part | Function | Cell Part |
|---|---|---|
| Parks, grass, trees | fills the space between structures in a city and gives a city its shape | -Cytoplasm |
What is DNA in a cell City?
DNA is essentially instructions to manufacture whatever the cell needs. Instructions are a kind of blueprint to make whatever a cell needs so an analogy can be made that DNA is the blueprint to make more cells and to manufacture proteins at the ribosomes, which are like factories.
What is the brain of a cell called?
nucleus
What are three examples of an organelle?
The nucleus, the mitochondrion, the chloroplast, the Golgi apparatus, the lysosome, and the endoplasmic reticulum are all examples of organelles. Some organelles, such as mitochondria and chloroplasts, have their own genome (genetic material) separate from that found in the nucleus of the cell.
Which is the largest cell?
The human egg (ovum) is the largest cell in the body and a nerve cell is the longest cell in the human body.
Which cell is the smallest cell?
Answer:
- The Cerebellum’s Granule Cell is the smallest cell in the human body that is between 4 micrometers to 4.5 micrometers long.
- The RBC ‘s size also found roughly 5 micrometers.
- Most scientists suggest that sperm is the smallest cell in terms of volume.
Who was discovered the cell?
Robert Hooke
What is a body cell called?
A somatic cell (from Ancient Greek σῶμα sôma, meaning “body”), or vegetal cell, is any biological cell forming the body of an organism; that is, in a multicellular organism, any cell other than a gamete, germ cell, gametocyte or undifferentiated stem cell.
What are the 2 major types of cells?
Cells are of two types: eukaryotic, which contain a nucleus, and prokaryotic, which do not. Prokaryotes are single-celled organisms, while eukaryotes can be either single-celled or multicellular.