What are the 5 steps of the Smith System?
What are the 5 steps of the Smith System?
THE 5 KEYS TO SMITH SYSTEM DRIVING
- Aim High in Steering. ®
- Get the Big Picture. ®
- Keep Your Eyes Moving. ®
- Leave Yourself an Out. ®
- Make Sure They See You. ®
What is the Smith method?
The Smith System of driving is about reducing collisions, preventing injuries and saving lives. Each principle is designed to reduce the risks involved in driving by teaching drivers to anticipate dangerous situations. By driving defensively, traffic-related injuries are reduced, even in adverse weather conditions.
What are the primary goals of the Smith System?
The Smith5Keys are designed to provide drivers with the knowledge and skills to create three important things while driving: Space to maneuver their vehicle away from conflict. Visibility to detect danger and the potential for conflict with another vehicle or fixed object early.
What are the most important parts of the vehicle control system?
- 5.1 Gravity and Energy of.
- 5.2 Friction & Traction. • Your 4 tires and their footprints that touch the road are the first and one of the most important parts to the control system. •
- 5.3 Stopping Distance. • Total stopping distance- the distance your car travels while you make a stop.
- 5.4 Controlling the force of impact. •
What is the most important factor in accidents?
Driver Behavior. In 2015, the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) found that the critical reason for 94 percent of crashes is driver error.
What most affects how far ahead you must?
What most affects; how far ahead you must look, vehicle control, and the distance you need to stop? What is the basic speed law? Do not drive faster than the roadway or traffic conditions. roadside hazards.
What will happen when you drive uphill?
When you’re driving uphill, the force of gravity is working against you to slow you down, and you may need to accelerate or shift to a lower gear to maintain your speed. When you drive downhill, the reverse is true. Gravity will cause you to go faster and increase your stopping distance.
What gear is best for driving uphill?
While going uphill, use the D1, D2, or D3 gears to maintain higher RPMs and give your vehicle more climbing power and speed. Note: Most automatic vehicles have at least a D1 and D2 gear, while some models also have a D3 gear.
Is it bad to drive downhill in neutral?
A: That depends. The engine isn’t braking the car going downhill if the transmission is in Neutral, so economy would seem to be high. But if you think the engine is still using fuel while coasting downhill in gear, you’re laboring under a misconception. So if you’re driving a modern fuel-injected car, you’re wrong.
Why do my brakes shake going downhill?
The vibration is generally caused by the brake rotors being warped. When you hit the brakes when traveling downhill, the brake rotors heat up as normal. This heat can cause the metal to expand, resulting in the warpage shaking through the car as your speed reduces.
Why does my car shake when I hit the brakes at high speeds?
Many motorists have experienced this problem: The steering wheel starts shaking when brakes are applied at high speed. Often, it’s more noticeable when braking on the highway at 60-70 mph. Unevenly-worn or warped brake discs (rotors) can cause the steering wheel to shake when brakes are applied.
How do you know if your rear brakes need to be replaced?
6 Signs It’s Time To Replace Your Brake Pads
- Squeaking or Squealing Coming From Brakes.
- Grinding Sound When Braking.
- Vibration When Braking.
- Taking Longer To Stop.
- Brake Pad Indicator Light Comes On.
- Your Brake Pads Appear To Be Thin.