What does Klebsiella pneumoniae in urine mean?

What does Klebsiella pneumoniae in urine mean?

Urinary tract infection If K. pneumoniae gets in your urinary tract, it can cause a urinary tract infection (UTI). Your urinary tract includes your urethra, bladder, ureters, and kidneys. Klebsiella UTIs occur when the bacteria enters the urinary tract. It can also happen after using a urinary catheter for a long time.

Is Klebsiella pneumoniae in urine common?

Conclusion: The gram negative bacteria of Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae were the most common uropathogenic bacteria causing UTI.

What does 100000 CFU ml mean?

The presence of 100,000 CFU of bacteria per mL of urine is considered significant. Pregnant women with asymptomatic bacteriuria should be treated with a three- to seven-day course of antibiotics, and the urine should subsequently be cultured to ensure cure and the avoidance of relapse.

How serious is Klebsiella pneumoniae UTI?

But klebsiella pneumoniae can be dangerous if they get into other parts of your body, especially if you’re already sick. They can turn into “superbugs” that are almost impossible to fight with common antibiotics. The germs can give you pneumonia, infect your wound or blood, and cause other serious problems.

Can Klebsiella UTI be cured?

Klebsiella infection can be treated with antibiotics. However, some Klebsiella bacteria have become resistant to antibiotics and can be very difficult to treat. In such cases, the antibiotic used to treat illness may need to be changed or a patient may need to take antibiotics for a longer period.

What is the best antibiotic for Klebsiella UTI?

K pneumoniae UTI Complicated cases may be treated with oral quinolones or with intravenous aminoglycosides, imipenem, aztreonam, third-generation cephalosporins, or piperacillin/tazobactam. Duration of treatment is usually 14-21 days. Intravenous agents are used until the fever resolves.

What antibiotic kills Klebsiella?

If Klebsiella pneumonia is acquired in the community, antibiotics, usually a cephalosporin (such as ceftriaxone) or fluoroquinolone (such as levofloxacin), given intravenously, can cure it.

How do you know if you have Klebsiella pneumoniae?

Pneumonia When K. pneumoniae enters the respiratory tract, it can lead to bacterial pneumonia, or an infection of the lungs. Symptoms include chest pain when you breathe or cough, fever and chills, shortness of breath, fatigue, a cough that may produce phlegm, and changes in mental awareness.

What is Klebsiella pneumoniae resistant to?

Klebsiella species with the ability to produce extended-spectrum beta-lactamases (ESBL) are resistant to virtually all beta-lactam antibiotics, except carbapenems. Other frequent resistance targets include aminoglycosides, fluoroquinolones, tetracyclines, chloramphenicol, and trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole.

What diseases does Klebsiella pneumoniae cause?

Klebsiella pneumoniae is second to Escherichia coli the most common gram-negative pathogen associated with a wide spectrum of infections, such as urinary tract infection (UTI), pneumonia, intra-abdominal infection, bloodstream infection (BSI), meningitis and pyogenic liver abscess (PLA) [1–4].

Is Klebsiella pneumoniae a gram-negative rod?

Etiology. Klebsiella pneumoniae is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped bacillus from the genus Klebsiella and family Enterobacteriaceae (Boone et al., 2001). K. pneumoniae is facultatively anaerobic, oxidase-negative, and produces acid and gas from lactose.

What is the incubation period for Klebsiella pneumoniae?

The incubation period is 1-3 weeks. Ulcerative infection is likely transmitted by contact with microabraded skin.

Can Klebsiella cause sepsis?

Klebsiella are a type of bacteria that cause healthcare-associated infections, which can take the form of pneumonia, sepsis, wound infections and urinary tract infections.

Is Klebsiella a STD?

Haemophilus ducreyi and Klebsiella (Calymmatobacterium) granulomatis are sexually transmitted bacteria that cause characteristic, persisting ulceration on external genitals called chancroid and granuloma inguinale, respectively.

Is Klebsiella contagious?

In healthcare settings, Klebsiella bacteria can be spread through person-to-person contact (for example, from patient to patient via the contaminated hands of healthcare personnel, or other persons) or, less commonly, by contamination of the environment. The bacteria are not spread through the air.

Is Klebsiella UTI sexually transmitted?

Although UTIs are not sexually transmitted, they frequently occur in young, sexually active women, though they are by no means confined to this population. Healthy females may have an occasional isolated episode of uncomplicated UTI, but some suffer from highly recurrent infections.

How long can Klebsiella live on surfaces?

Many gram-negative species, such as Acinetobacter spp., Escherichia coli, Klebsiella spp., Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Serratia marcescens, or Shigella spp. can survive on inanimate surfaces even for months. These species are found among the most frequent isolates from patients with nosocomial infections [11].

What herbs kill Klebsiella?

The time kill curve study showed that cinnamon and green tea exhibited a good and rapid bactericidal effect within 6-8 hrs for Klebsiella pneumoniae and within 2- 4hrs for MRSA.

Is Lemon Juice Good for a urinary tract infection?

Drinking lemon water can prevent urinary tract infections (UTI) and kidney stones. Citric acid in lemons may help prevent calcium kidney stones.