What are two functions of mitosis?
What are two functions of mitosis?
The main functions of mitosis are growth and repair. Some cells once fully formed do not undergo cell division, such as nerve cells and muscle cells.
What is the importance of mitosis and meiosis?
Mitosis and meiosis both involve cells dividing to make new cells. This makes them both vital processes for the existence of living things that reproduce sexually. Meiosis makes the cells needed for sexual reproduction to occur, and mitosis replicates non-sex cells needed for growth and development.
What are the three major differences between mitosis and meiosis?
What Is the Difference Between Mitosis and Meiosis?
| Mitosis | Meiosis | |
|---|---|---|
| Number of cells created | End result: two daughter cells | End result: four daughter cells |
| Ploidy | Creates diploid daughter cells | Creates haploid daughter cells |
| Genetics | Daughter cells are genetically identical | Daughter cells are genetically different |
What do you mean by meiosis?
Meiosis is a type of cell division that reduces the number of chromosomes in the parent cell by half and produces four gamete cells. The process results in four daughter cells that are haploid, which means they contain half the number of chromosomes of the diploid parent cell.
What is the best definition for meiosis?
The definition of meiosis is the process of cellular division. The process of cell division in sexually reproducing organisms that reduces the number of chromosomes from diploid to haploid, as in the production of gametes.
What is the other name for meiosis?
Definitions of meiosis. noun. (genetics) cell division that produces reproductive cells in sexually reproducing organisms; the nucleus divides into four nuclei each containing half the chromosome number (leading to gametes in animals and spores in plants) synonyms: miosis, reduction division.
What is the opposite of meiosis?
meiosis(noun) Antonyms: auxesis, hyperbole, litotes, paradiastole.