Technology 

What are the characteristics of chloroplasts?

Joe Ford

What are the characteristics of chloroplasts?

Chloroplasts are a type of plastid—a round, oval, or disk-shaped body that is involved in the synthesis and storage of foodstuffs. Chloroplasts are distinguished from other types of plastids by their green colour, which results from the presence of two pigments, chlorophyll a and chlorophyll b.

What is chloroplast example?

An example of a chloroplast is a cell in algae that consumes carbon dioxide and releases oxygen while creating sugar. (cytology) An organelle found in the cells of green plants, and in photosynthetic algae, where photosynthesis takes place.

What is the relationship between plant cells and chloroplasts?

In particular, organelles called chloroplasts allow plants to capture the energy of the Sun in energy-rich molecules; cell walls allow plants to have rigid structures as varied as wood trunks and supple leaves; and vacuoles allow plant cells to change size.

Why do chloroplasts get damaged?

In stressful conditions such as drought and high temperature, a plant cell’s chloroplasts can become damaged and produce harmful reactive oxygen species (ROS). With transmission electron microscopy the researchers observed cells degrading damaged chloroplasts, which leak out their contents.

Which cell organelle is present only in animal cell?

Answer. Animal cells each have a centrosome and lysosomes, whereas plant cells do not. Plant cells have a cell wall, chloroplasts and other specialized plastids, and a large central vacuole, whereas animal cells do not.

What do you think will happen to the cell if one of its organelle is damage?

Researchers have uncovered the mechanism that cells use to find and destroy an organelle called mitochondria that, when damaged, may lead to genetic problems, cancer, neurodegenerative diseases, inflammatory disease, and aging. …

What foods repair cells?

8 Alkaline Foods To Repair and Renew Your Body Cells

  • 1 . Pomegranate. Pomegranate is enriched with cell regenerating anti-ageing properties.
  • 2 . Mushrooms. Many varieties of mushrooms like shiitake and maitaki have been used as part of ancient medicines for their healing properties.
  • 3 . Broccoli.
  • 4 . Berries.
  • 5 . Burro Bananas (chunky Banana)
  • 6 . Oregano.
  • 7 . Plums.
  • 8 . Apples.

How do cells heal themselves?

Cell Repair Following Injury Once the clot is in place, blood vessels reopen a bit to allow the necessary amount of oxygen back into the wound for healing. Next, white blood cells begin digesting dead cells in order to make room for new cells to form. They also fight infection and oversee the repair process.