Which of the following is an advantage of indeterminate sentencing?
Which of the following is an advantage of indeterminate sentencing? Indeterminate sentencing allows judges consider differences in degrees of guilt when imposing sentences.
What is the difference between mandatory and indeterminate sentencing?
The key difference between determinate and indeterminate sentencing is that the determinate sentencing is a prison sentence that is definite and is not subject to review by a parole board whereas the indeterminate sentencing is a prison sentence that consists of a range of years, not a fixed amount of time.
Which of the following is a characteristic of determinate sentencing?
Which of the following is a characteristic of determinate sentencing? The sentence cannot be reduced by a judge.
Which of the following is an example of a mitigating circumstance?
Mitigating circumstances must be relevant to why an offense was committed. Examples of mitigating circumstances include the age, history, and remorsefulness of the defendant.
What are the two variables that determine the sentencing guidelines?
Guideline system relies on two variables to recommend sentences: criminal history and offence severity. A variable measuring criminal history does not exist in the court data.
What factors does a judge consider when determining sentencing?
When deciding on a sentence, the judge or magistrate will consider things like:
- your age.
- the seriousness of the crime.
- if you have a criminal record.
- if you pleaded guilty or not guilty.
Can a judge throw out a plea deal?
Can a judge help? The judge can accept or reject a plea bargain. If she rejects a plea bargain she must allow the defendant to withdraw the guilty plea. Some judges will tell the attorneys what deal she would accept and some will not.
Do you go to jail after a sentencing hearing?
So, in short: yes, someone may go to jail immediately after sentencing, possibly until their trial. Jail time in a criminal case may sometimes be negotiated by a defendant and their attorney into a scenario where it becomes a special condition of probation, beginning at the first hearing.
Do judges have to accept plea bargains?
Before the agreement can be finalized, however, a judge needs to review and approve it. The prosecutor must present all of the terms of the deal to the judge, including conditions that must be satisfied in the future. The judge has the authority to accept or reject a plea bargain.
Can the judge overrule the prosecutor?
The answer is yes. The judge is the official who sentences the defendant. Not the prosecutor.
What happens if you reject a plea deal?
But defendants often reject bargains, and take their chances at trial. Yes, there is a risk that the prosecutor may end up recommending a harsher sentence than the one proposed as part of the plea bargain. Or, even if the recommendation remains the same, the judge may not follow it.
Why would a plea bargain be acceptable to an innocent defendant?
For a defendant in a criminal case, plea bargaining provides the opportunity for a more lenient sentence than if convicted at trial, and to have fewer (or less serious) offenses listed on a criminal record.
How do you get a good plea deal?
Consider a plea deal offered by the prosecution.
- Be realistic. If your case is weak, don’t expect a dismissal or a great plea deal.
- Be flexible. If the prosecutor offers a plea deal that isn’t as good as you had hoped for.
- Don’t give in too quickly. Plea bargaining is a negotiation.
- Propose alternatives.
Do public defenders ever win?
In my experience, public defenders fight very hard and win a lot of cases. It is not true at all that they only do the bare minimum to get by. The charge that they do not return phone calls has, unfortunately, somewhat more truth to it.
How long do you have to accept a plea deal?
There is no specific time limit. The prosecutor is not even required to extend a plea offer. If a prosecutor does, they can give you a minute, an hour, a day, a week, or a month. It is totally within their discretion to make and revoke plea bargain…
What happens when you sign a plea deal?
A plea bargain is a deal offered to a defendant by the prosecution in a criminal case. Typically, this deal will exchange reduced sentencing or conviction on a lesser charge for the defendant pleading guilty or no contest and waiving their right to a trial.
What rights are waived when entering a plea bargain?
Plea bargaining does require defendants to waive three rights protected by the Fifth and Sixth Amendments: the right to a jury trial, the right against self-incrimination, and the right to confront witnesses.
Can a judge change a sentence after it has been imposed?
Unfortunately, yes, a sentence can be changed or modified so long as the court has jurisdiction over the matter. When a person is on probation the court continues to have jurisdiction.
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