What type of study is an observational study?

What type of study is an observational study?

Three types of observational studies include cohort studies, case-control studies, and cross-sectional studies (Figure 1).

What is the definition of an observational study?

In fields such as epidemiology, social sciences, psychology and statistics, an observational study draws inferences from a sample to a population where the independent variable is not under the control of the researcher because of ethical concerns or logistical constraints.

What is the difference between experiments and natural observations?

A natural experiment is a type of experiment where use is made of some naturally occurring independent variable (gender for example). Participants cant be randomly allocated to conditions, A natural observation is a kind of observational study where behaviours are recorded in the natural environment.