Why did pirates begin going to the Indian Ocean?
Why did pirates begin going to the Indian Ocean?
When the Nine Years’ War, often thought of as the first global war, ended in Europe and in the Atlantic and Indian seas in 1697, the British Royal Navy began sending out warships that were called men of war to the Indian Ocean to help the East India Company save face in Asia and carry on their trading enterprise.
What is the cause of sea piracy?
The global analysis of the root causes of piracy can be summarized as follows: 1) Economic Root Causes: a. The relatively high chances of substantial income; b. The relatively low costs of and attack; c. The relatively low opportunity costs and economic risks.
What are the piracy areas in the Indian Ocean?
1. Malacca Straits: Located in the Indian Ocean, the Strait of Malacca has been a very prominent area affected by marine piracy.
Are there still pirates in the ocean?
Today, the pirates can be seen very often in the South and Southeast Asia, the South America and South of Red Sea. There are two types of modern pirates’ existence: small-time pirates and organizations of pirates. Small pirates are mostly interested in loot and the safe of the ship they attack.
Is there still piracy in the Indian Ocean?
In this modern age, actual piracy is very rare. Because Pirates need favorable conditions to succeed like weak states with accessible coastlines, disengagement by major naval powers, and rich cargoes passing nearby. Although maritime criminal activity still exists in the Caribbean, Indian Ocean, Mediterranean and elsewhere.
Who was the first pirate in the Indian Ocean?
One of the earliest active pirates in the Indian Ocean. Died in 1700. John Hasley, corsair from the American colonies who became a pirate when his letter of marque expired. He sailed towards Madagascar in 1705 and died there in 1708. William Kidd from the United Kingdom. First a corsair then became a pirate in 1697 and sailed near Madagascar.
Are there any problems in the Indian Ocean?
There are many weak or failed states along the Indian Ocean. In the narrow straits, islands and conflicted region of Southeast Asia (Indonesia, Malaysia, Burma, Thailand), there continue to be problems with piracy. However, it is to the West where piracy is of global significance.
Why is piracy so rare in modern times?
Maritime piracy used to be considered as a security threat for the traders. In this modern age, actual piracy is very rare. Because Pirates need favorable conditions to succeed like weak states with accessible coastlines, disengagement by major naval powers, and rich cargoes passing nearby.