Who killed Huitzilopochtli?
Who killed Huitzilopochtli?
As the 400 stars reached Coatlicue, decapitating her, Huitzilopochtli (god of the sun) suddenly emerged fully armed from his mother’s womb and, attended by a fire serpent (xiuhcoatl), killed Coyolxauhqui by dismembering her.
Who was the Aztec god Huitzilopochtli?
Huitzilopochtli (Blue Hummingbird on the Left) was the Aztec god of war and the sun. He was the son of Coatlicue. To protect his mother, he killed his sister, Coyolxauhqui, and threw her head into the sky, where it became the moon.
How did Huitzilopochtli die?
Huitzilopochtli is considered a creator god, but not for a simple or passive creation, like you might find in other religions. This god fought with his sister, then decapitated and dismembered her. He threw her torso down to the base of the mountain and threw her head into the sky, which became the moon.
How many gods did the Aztec have?
200 deities
What does Xiuhmolpilli mean?
bundle of years
What was an unlucky day for Aztecs?
five days
Where did the Aztecs come from originally?
The legendary origin of the Aztec people has them migrating from a homeland called Aztlan to what would become modern-day Mexico. While it is not clear where Aztlan was, a number of scholars believe that the Mexica—as the Aztec referred to themselves—migrated south to central Mexico in the 13th century
Why did Quetzalcoatl leave tollan?
At Tollan, in what is now Tula, Hidalgo, the Toltec people prospered under Quetzalcoatl’s reign; they developed trading partnerships across Mexico and Central America. However, according to legendary accounts, Quetzalcoatl was banished from Tula after committing transgressions while under the influence of a rival.
Why did the Aztecs perform human sacrifice?
The rationale for Aztec human sacrifice was, first and foremost, a matter of survival. The keep the sun moving across the sky and preserve their very lives, the Aztecs had to feed Huitzilopochtli with human hearts and blood. More than 650 skulls and thousands of fragments found near Templo Mayor.
What are the four Tezcatlipocas?
The four Tezcatlipocas descended the first people who were giants. They created the other gods, the most important of whom were the water gods: Tlaloc, the god of rain and fertility and Chalchiuhtlicue, the goddess of lakes, rivers and oceans, also the goddess of beauty.