What is the science behind softball?

What is the science behind softball?

Physics has helped to greatly improve the sport of softball. By moving your arm in a loop, it allows the ball to move over a greater distance. This increases the kinetic energy and therefore the ball picks up more speed. Some this speed is from centripetal acceleration, which happens throughout the pitch.

What is the velocity of a softball?

approximately 55 mph

How does Newton’s third law apply to softball?

Newton’s Third Law of Motion Newton’s Third Law states for every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction. This law applies to many areas of the game of softball. Additionally, when the softball hits a batter’s bat, the same force comes back at the softball.

What are the skills needed in playing softball?

Playing softball competitively or recreationally requires a set of basic skills which include catching, throwing, fielding, hitting and base running. A dedicated softball player must take time to practice the right techniques in the following skills in order to confidently and safely play the game.

What is throwing in softball?

Throwing a softball is a ground-up process, meaning it begins with proper footwork, followed by effective arm mechanics. To begin your throwing motion: Move the instep of your back foot toward your target. As you step, turn your hips and shoulders to transfer your weight forward to your front foot.

How do you catch a softball without fear?

mudbug. The best way to get them over the fear of the ball is to hit them with it. Have them stand in front of a fence, then stand back about 10 ft and throw it moderately hard at them. Dont allow them to move.

Why do softball players hit their back?

It is to their advantage to do this because of the angle that the ball comes out of the pitchers hand. It would not be advantageous for softball players because the ball is already traveling up after it leaves the pitchers hand.

What is the best softball bat 2020?

BEST FASTPITCH SOFTBALL BATS

  1. Easton Ghost Advanced 2020. The 2020 Ghost Advanced Bat provides players with a barrel that’s longer, lighter and stronger than ever before to help hitters consistently rake at the dish.
  2. DeMarini Prism 2020.
  3. Louisville Slugger Xeno X20.
  4. DeMarini CF 2020.
  5. Louisville Slugger LXT X20.

What length softball bat should I use?

There are three ways to measure whether a bat is the right length: Place the bat knob at the center of your chest and extend the barrel out toward your fingertips. If you can touch the end of the bat with your fingertips, the bat is an appropriate size.

What does mean on a softball bat?

It refers to the difference between the length of the bat (in inches) and the weight of the bat (in ounces). It is always shown as a minus number and the higher the weight drop, the lighter the bat. For example, a baseball bat with a -11 weight drop would be lighter than a bat with a -3 weight drop.

Why do softball players have 2 bats?

They have two bats so they can warm up with both at the same time so when they get up to bat the bat feels much lighter making their bat speed faster. For example if a pitcher is fast they use one bat, but they use another when they are facing a slower pitcher.

What does the minus number mean on a softball bat?

What is a length to weight ratio? This is called “drop” and is a negative number denoting the amount of ounces the bat weighs less than the amount of inches its length. For example, a 30-inch bat that weighs 20 ounces is a -10. The greatest differential commonly found is -12 for youth bats.

What is a drop 3 bat?

To be labeled a BBCOR or drop 3 baseball bat, the equipment must have a barrel that is 2-5/8″ or smaller in diameter combined with a maximum -3 length to weight ratio. This ratio is referred to as the drop of the bat, and it provides information on the bat’s length in inches and its weight in ounces.

What does the bat drop mean?

• The drop is the difference between the length of the bat and the weight of the bat. For. example if a bat is 30 in. long and weighs 20 oz. then the drop is 10.

What is bat drop rating?

Be sure to look at the “drop weight” as well. A bat’s drop is the measurement determined by subtracting the weight of the bat from its length. For example, a bat that weighs 20 ounces and is 30 inches long will have a drop of -10. The greater the drop weight, the lighter the bat.

What does drop 12 mean on a bat?

The higher the drop, the lighter the bat. The smaller the drop, the heavier the bat. In each of those categories there will be a number e.g. -10oz, -11oz, -12oz etc. Those numbers are the DROP which represent the weight difference between the length of the bat and the actual weight of the bat.