What is Ashurnasirpal II known for?
What is Ashurnasirpal II known for?
Ashurnasirpal II is known for his ruthless military conquests and the consolidation of the Assyrian Empire, but he is probably most famous for his grand palace at Kalhu (also known as Caleh and Nimrud in modern-day Iraq), whose wall reliefs depicting his military successes (and many victims) are on display in museums …
What is the standard inscription of Ashurnasirpal?
What is the Standard Inscription? The Standard Inscription is not an object in its own right, but rather a single, standardised cuneiform text written in Akkadian, which was carved out many times in celebration of Assurnasirpal’s accomplishments. It ran to 22 lines of script altogether.
Who was Ashurnasirpal II and what is significant about his building projects?
He was renowned for his brutality, using enslaved captives to build a new Assyrian capital at Kalhu (Nimrud) in Mesopotamia where he built many impressive monuments.
Who was ashurnasirpal And what was he known for?
Ashurnasirpal II, (flourished 9th century bce), king of Assyria 883–859 bce, whose major accomplishment was the consolidation of the conquests of his father, Tukulti-Ninurta II, leading to the establishment of the New Assyrian empire.
What is the banquet stele of Ashurnasirpal II?
The Stela of Ashurnasirpal II is an enormous Assyrian monolith that was erected during the reign of Ashurnasirpal II. The stela was discovered in the mid nineteenth century at the ancient site of Kalhu (now known as Nimrud) by the famous British archaeologist Austen Henry Layard.
What was the purpose of the Assyrian lamassu?
Why was the lamassu created? During the Neo-Assyrian Empire (c. 883-612), large monumental bulls, often with wings and always with human heads, were placed as gateway guardians at the entrances of royal palaces like Khorsabad and Nineveh. The general idea behind them was that they warded off evil.
What are the Assyrians most known for?
The Assyrians were perhaps most famous for their fearsome army. They were a warrior society where fighting was a part of life. It was how they survived. They were known throughout the land as cruel and ruthless warriors.
What does the standard inscription of Ashurnasirpal II say?
This text was the same or very similar on each relief and is therefore called the Standard Inscription. The Standard Inscription begins by tracing Ashur-nasir-pal II’s lineage back three generations and recounts his military victories, defines the boundaries of his empire, tells how he founded Kalhu, and built the palace.
What did king Ashurnasirpal II do for a living?
Although, by his own testimony, he was a brilliant general and administrator, he is perhaps best known for the brutal frankness with which he described the atrocities committed on his captives.
Where can I see the Ashurnasirpal II obelisk?
Today, many of the reliefs and sculptures from the excavations in Nimrud are displayed in the galleries of the British Museum, London, including the Statue of Ashurnasirpal II and the Black Obelisk by his son Shalmaneser III, with other reliefs on display in museums in Europe (e.g. Munich ), Japan and the USA.
When did Ashurnasirpal II rebuild the city of Calah?
Ashurnasirpal II. Ashurnasirpal used the captives from his campaigns to rebuild the city of Calah, which had been founded by Shalmaneser I (reigned c. 1263– c. 1234 bce) but was then only a ruin. By 879 bce the main palace in the citadel, the temples of Ninurta and Enlil, shrines for other deities, and the city wall had been completed.