Is acetophenone combustible?
Is acetophenone combustible?
ACETOPHENONE reacts with many acids and bases liberating heat and flammable gases (e.g., H2). Reacts with many oxidizing agents. Reacts with reducing agents such as hydrides, alkali metals, and nitrides to produce flammable gas (H2) and heat.
What is the density of acetophenone?
1.03 g/cm³
Is acetophenone liquid or solid?
Acetophenone is a colorless liquid at temperatures higher than room temperature and a solid at lower temperatures, making it an interesting chemical compound.
Is cyclohexanone an acid?
Cyclohexanone is a compound of ketone family. It is a clear oily liquid with an acetone like odor; slightly soluble in water but completely miscible with commom solvents. It is used in the production of adipic acid, cyclohexanone resins, cyclohexanone oxime, caprolactam and nylon 6.
What is the boiling point of cyclohexanone?
155.6 °C
Are ethers soluble in water?
Ethers can form hydrogen bonds to water, since the oxygen atom is attracted to the partially-positive hydrogens in water molecules, making them more soluble in water than alkanes. Dimethyl ether, or more formally, methoxymethane, is a colorless gas at room temperature, having a boiling point of -42.1ºC.
Are carbonyls soluble in water?
The oxygen atom of the carbonyl group engages in hydrogen bonding with a water molecule. The solubility of aldehydes is therefore about the same as that of alcohols and ethers. Formaldehyde, acetaldehyde, and acetone are soluble in water. As the carbon chain increases in length, solubility in water decreases.
Are alkanes soluble in water?
Alkanes are not soluble in water, a polar substance. The two substances do not meet the usual criterion of solubility: “Like dissolves like.” Water molecules are too strongly attracted to each other by hydrogen bonds to allow nonpolar alkanes to slip in between them and dissolve.
Are alkanes flammable?
In general, alkanes show a relatively low reactivity. Oxidation of alkanes can also be carried out electrochemically. Lower alkanes in particular are highly flammable and form explosive mixtures (methane, benzene) with air (oxygen). Solubility of alkanes in water is very low.
Why do alkanes increase in boiling point?
The boiling points of alkanes increase with increasing number of carbons. This is because the intermolecular attractive forces, although individually weak, become cumulatively more significant as the number of atoms and electrons in the molecule increases.