Who wrote Nepal Constitution?

Who wrote Nepal Constitution?

The constitution was formed under the chairmanship of Padma Shumsher and three Indian Scholars had helped him to prepare this document. The three Indian Scholars who contributed during its writing were Prakash Gupta, Raghunath Singh and Ram Ugra Singh. It consisted of 6 parts, 68 articles and 1 schedules.

What are main features of Constitution?

The basic structure of the Constitution i.e. its most fundamental features can be described as: Preamble, Fundamental Rights, Directive Principles, Secularism, Federalism, Republicanism, Independence of Judiciary, Rule of Law, and Liberal Democracy.

How is Constitution formed?

The Constituent Assembly of India that drafted the Indian Constitution had 299 members. The Constituent Assembly of India had adopted the Constitution on 26 November 1949, but it came into effect on 26 January 1950.

What are the features of Constitution of Nepal 2072?

Nepal is promulgating a new constitution 2072 on 20 September 2015. President Ram Baran Yadav had been officially promulgating the new constitution in the presence of Constituent Assembly members as well as in the presence of national and international diplomatic community.

What are the main features of the present constitution of Nepal?

Constitution of Nepal 2015 (Nepali Name:नेपालको संविधान २०७२) is the present governing Constitution of Nepal. Nepal is governed according to the Constitution which came into effect on Sept 20, 2015, replacing the Interim Constitution of 2007.

Why do you think Nepal needs a new constitution today?

There was a dire need for a new constitution as the ideals of the people had changed as the country had moved from a monarchy to a democracy. … The people of Nepal fought for a democratic government for many years. So the old constitution does not reflect the ideals of the people.

How many Constitution are there in Nepal?

The constitution of Nepal is divided into 35 parts, 308 Articles and 9 Schedules. The Constitution was drafted by the Second Constituent Assembly following the failure of the First Constituent Assembly to produce a constitution in its mandated period after the devastating earthquake in April 2015.

Why does a country need a Constitution?

A democratic country needs a constitution because: … A Constitution tells us the fundamental nature of our society. A Constitution helps serve as a set of rules and principles that all persons in a country can agree upon as the basis of the way in which they want the country to be governed.

How many fundamental rights are there in the constitution of Nepal 2072?

According to the constitution of Nepal—2072, there are 31 fundamental rights.

When was the Constitution of Nepal promulgated?

This constitution was promulgated on 16 December 1962 by King Mahendra. It consisted of 20 parts, 97 articles and 6 schedules.

What do you mean by schedule in Constitution?

A schedule of the Indian Constitution is an appendix or annexure highlighting lists or details mentioned in its main text. For example, article 2 of the constitution of India (CoI) says, 'The States and the Territories thereof shall be as specified in the First Schedule.

How has the present Constitution defined the nation?

The constitution is the written legal document, which has a law of the nation. Citizens and government operate under the law of a nation. So, the constitution is the main part of the country. The political parties and government, who govern the nation, determine the constitution of a country.

How many articles and schedules are there in the Constitution?

To answer your question, at present there are, 448 articles in 25 parts, 12 schedules, 5 appendices and 98 amendments in the Indian Constitution. As compared to when it was written it had, 395 articles in 22 parts and 8 schedules at the time of commencement. Although, the others have already answered about the numbers.

What is Constitution Day in Nepal?

A constitution is a statement of the basic principles and laws of a nation, state, or group, such as the U.S. Constitution. Another very common meaning of constitution is the physical makeup of a person. … If you have a strong constitution, it means you don't get sick very often.

Why did Nepal have several practices of constitution within short period of time?

The Government of Nepal act 1948, was changed because there were no democratic rights in the Constitution. … The next constitution enacted in 1962 was scrapped after a short period of time because it was an anti democratic constitution. In the year 1990 the King of Nepal used the constitution for selfish needs.

What things are considered while formulating a constitution so that it becomes more democratic and long lasting?

For a constitution to be more democratic and long lasting that constitution needs to have provisions for change and to recognize the interests of the average citizen of that country. The interests of the common man has to be as important as the interests of the leaders.

When was the First Amendment of the Constitution of Nepal 2072 made?

The new constitution, Constitution of Nepal-2072, was amended for the first time within 126 days of its promulgation on January 23, 2016. The amendment was made particularly to address some of the demands of the agitating United Democratic Madhesi Front (UDMF).

Why is Nepal constitution called the Constitution of the Federal Democratic Republic?

Federal because federalism was recently instated. Nepal, according to 2015 constitution is divided into 7 provinces/states. Democratic because Nepal is technically a democracy, as people are allowed to vote.