What is meant by the term New South?
What is meant by the term New South?
The term “New South” refers to the economic shift from an exclusively agrarian society to one that embraced industrial development. Alabama’s natural resources, however, gave the state an advantage over some of its neighboring states in attracting investment and industry.
When was the New South era?
“New South” Era: Populism. The Populist movement, which grew in Georgia during the 1880s and 1890s, began to reach out to urban workers.
What led to the New South?
In the post-World War II era, American textiles makers and other light industries moved en masse to the South, to capitalize on low wages, social conservatism, and anti-union sentiments. With the industrialization of the South came economic change, migration, immigration and population growth.
What were the goals of the New South?
Their main goals were to repress blacks at the expense of whites and to increase their political power. To that end, the Redeemers brought about a mini political revolution in the south. They believed strongly that a laissez-faire federal government would be more productive than the militarily enforced Reconstruction.
How did the New South fail?
Although textile mills and tobacco factories emerged in the South during this time, the plans for a New South largely failed. By 1900, per-capita income in the South was forty percent less than the national average, and rural poverty persisted across much of the South well into the twentieth century.
How did the South change after reconstruction?
Among the other achievements of Reconstruction were the South’s first state-funded public school systems, more equitable taxation legislation, laws against racial discrimination in public transport and accommodations and ambitious economic development programs (including aid to railroads and other enterprises).
How many slaves were freed through the Underground Railroad?
However, the network now generally known as the Underground Railroad was formed in the late 1700s. It ran north and grew steadily until the Civil War began. One estimate suggests that, by 1850, 100,000 enslaved people had escaped via the network.
When was slavery abolished in NY State?
1799