Where should I place the mousetrap for the best performance?
Where should I place the mousetrap for the best performance?
For optimal performance the mouse trap should be positioned on the chassis so that the tip of the lever arm falls directly above the drive axle when the mouse trap is in the fully wound position (as pictured bellow). If the mouse trap is not aligned properly with the drive axle energy will be wasted off the start.
Why is my mousetrap car not moving?
If a mousetrap vehicle is struggling to move and/or needs more acceleration then the lever arms can be shortened in order to increase the pulling force. Keep in mind that you will also have to reposition the mouse trap closer to the drive axle or the system will not work as intended.
What forces act on a mousetrap car?
Friction is a force that acts against the motion of all moving objects. Energy is required to overcome friction and keep an object moving. Mousetrap cars start with a limited supply of energy. This energy is used to overcome friction and propel the vehicle.
What happens if the mousetrap is mounted too far from the drive axle?
What happens if the mousetrap is mounted too far from the drive axle? You will lose pulling force or energy to friction. The energy goes too quickly and you lose pulling force. 8.
How long should the string be on a mousetrap car?
Calculating minimum distance The length of the string is about 25″. Therefore the string can be wrapped around the dowel 25/0.785 = About 31.8 times.
Is a mousetrap a lever?
A mousetrap makes use of a simple machine called a lever. In a third-class lever, the load is at the end and the effort force is between the fulcrum and the load. When you set the mousetrap, you are using a second-class lever. The load is the arm of the spring that is being pushed down to compress the spring.
How do mousetrap cars reduce friction?
Use a small axle to reduce friction. A large diameter axle will contact the bearing farther away from the center of the axle than a small diameter axle will. The farther from the center a force is, the more effect it has.
How does friction affect a mousetrap car?
The axle spins while the body of the car does not, creating friction. This friction adversely affects the motion of the vehicle, slowing the spin of the axle during and after the release of the mousetrap. The greater the friction between axle and body, the shorter the distance of travel.
What is an axle hook on a mousetrap car?
the axle hook, the string is wound around the drive axle by turning the wheels in the opposite direction to the vehicle intended. motion.
How does the distribution of weight affect the traction of the wheels?
If a vehicle brakes going into a corner, there is less weight over the rear wheels. This is because the weight of the vehicle moves towards the front and this can cause the back of the vehicle to lose traction. In turn, this could cause the rear of the vehicle to slide outward during cornering.
Why is it better to have large wheels for the drive axle?
Larger drive wheels will have a greater travel distance per each turn compared to smaller drive wheel. The smaller the diameter of the drive axle in comparison to the diameter of the drive wheel the more force that will be required to accelerate the vehicle but the greater the distance of travel per rotation.
Will bigger tires affect my transmission?
Changing tire size doesn’t affect your transmission, but it does change your final drive ratio. Larger tires will lower your final drive ratio. (as if all your gears were “higher”) Your car will go further with each revolution of the tire. Your speedometer will read low.
Do bigger tires affect gas mileage?
For example, larger tires decrease your fuel economy because they are heavier, while smaller tires increase fuel efficiency. Bigger tires also have a higher rolling resistance than smaller tires which means they require more resistance and effort to get them rolling.
Are 20 inch wheels better than 18?
A 20-inch model will likely be 2 or 3 pounds heavier than an 18-inch wheel. Lighter wheels offer better performance and improved acceleration compared to heavier ones, so 18-inch wheels offer improved performance. Changing from steel wheels to alloy wheels has a greater impact on the weight of the wheels.
Which tire is better for fuel efficiency wide or narrow?
Narrow tires are cheaper but wider ones look better Replacing narrow tires with wider ones will usually increase rolling resistance and, therefore, slightly increase fuel consumption. In summer tires, size is also a question of esthetics; a wide tire is thought to look better than a narrow one.
How much does tire weight affect mpg?
One of the reasons that larger tires will not lead to an increase in a car’s gas mileage is because they are heavier than smaller tires – every extra pound will, in essence, decrease a vehicle’s fuel efficiency.
How much mpg will I lose with bigger tires?
Changing the diameter of a vehicle’s tire can drastically affect every aspect of its performance, from acceleration, to braking, to fuel economy. From one extreme to the next, a vehicle can gain or loose as much as 25 percent of its fuel economy, just by changing tire diameter.
Do wider tires ride better?
As a general rule, bigger wheels result in a rougher ride. Switching to a smaller wheel and a thicker tire can give you a smoother ride without any major modifications to your car. If you’re looking for a bigger wheel which can provide better handling, you can go up to an 18-in wheel.
Do smaller tires increase speed?
Down-sizing, or installing a shorter tire, will cause the speedometer to read a faster speed than you are actually driving. This is because the smaller tire will have a smaller circumference, causing the tire to travel less distance per rotation than the original equipment tire.
Does wheel size affect speed?
A large diameter wheel means that the speed of the vehicle will be compromised. The reason is that a larger diameter wheel means that the tire will be heavier. Hence, the speed will be compromised during acceleration.
Will smaller tires lower my car?
A smaller overall diameter will lower the car. But at the same time it will increase the gap between the top of the wheel and the fender, possibly making the car appear to be higher off the ground.
Do smaller tires increase torque?
So a smaller tyre will get to a higher RPM faster than a large tyre, allowing the engine to output more torque and power sooner. You will get less top-end torque and power of course, but if you’re only driving around town you’re not really going to miss that.
Do wider tires increase acceleration?
Wider tires may also increase acceleration, especially in very powerful vehicles such as muscle cars. Larger wheels with lower profile tires are sometimes aesthetically desirable.
How does wheel size affect ride quality?
WHEEL SIZE NOT only affects a car’s performance but it also has an impact on noise levels, comfort and fuel economy. As tyre sidewall height decreases, performance tends to get sharper and handling usually improves too. Larger wheels can impact on ride quality making for a skittish, more thrashy driving experience.
Are 19 inch tires better than 18?
The 19-inch wheels definitely look the coolest. But the 17- and 18-inch setups offer a better compromise of grip, acceleration, price, and ride harshness, so we’re not surprised VW uses 17- and 18-inch sizes on its hot Golf, the GTI. If it’s acceleration you’re after, stick with the smaller, lighter wheels and tires.