What risks did Jacques Cartier take?
What risks did Jacques Cartier take?
The following winter wrought havoc on the expedition, with 25 of Cartier’s men dying of scurvy and the entire group incurring the anger of the initially friendly Iroquois population.
What was Jacques Cartier looking for?
Cartier was commissioned (initially in 1534) by King Francis I of France to lead an expedition westward across the Atlantic Ocean to explore the northern reaches of North America in pursuit of discovering gold, spices, and a passage to Asia. In 1541 he was charged with helping to establish a colony in North America.
What kind of person was Jacques Cartier?
| Jacques Cartier | |
|---|---|
| Died | 1 September 1557 (aged 65) Saint-Malo, Kingdom of France |
| Occupation | French navigator and explorer |
| Known for | First European to travel inland in North America. Claimed what is now known as Canada for the Kingdom of France. |
| Spouse(s) | Mary Catherine des Granches ( m. 1520) |
What does the name Canada come from?
The name “Canada” likely comes from the Huron-Iroquois word “kanata,” meaning “village” or “settlement.” In 1535, two Aboriginal youths told French explorer Jacques Cartier about the route to kanata; they were actually referring to the village of Stadacona, the site of the present-day City of Québec.
Which explorer had the greatest impact on the colonization of North America?
In 1493, an explorer in Spanish service named Christopher Columbus changed the course of world history when he unexpectedly discovered two entirely new continents during an expedition to reach Asia by sailing West from Europe.
Which country has been colonized the most?
Britain: The British established several colonies in the Americas, Africa and Asia during the 16th century and the 17th century. Wars and conflicts against the French and the Dutch made Britain emerge as the most powerful colonial empire at the time.
Which country was never ruled by British?
Luxembourg one of only 22 countries never invaded by Britain.