What is the synonym of espionage?
What is the synonym of espionage?
Synonyms. operative secret agent intelligence officer intelligence agent.
What is the opposite of oblivious?
Antonyms: aware(p), cognizant, attentive, cognisant. forgetful, oblivious(adj)
What is a antonym for vindictive?
vindictive. Antonyms: forgiving, generous, forbearing, merciful, unvindictive. Synonyms: revengeful, spiteful, unforgiving, unrelenting, implacable, rancorous, unmerciful.
What deterrence means?
: the act or process of deterring: such as. a : the inhibition of criminal behavior by fear especially of punishment. b : the maintenance of military power for the purpose of discouraging attack nuclear deterrence.
What is an example of deterrence?
For example, specific deterrence dictates that, if an armed robber receives a harsh sentence of eight years in prison, he will be less likely to commit armed robbery again when he eventually gets out. However, research has shown that the effectiveness of specific deterrence varies on a case-by-case basis.
What are the 2 types of deterrence?
The two types of deterrence are specific and general deterrence. Specific deterrence applies to an individual defendant. When the government punishes an individual defendant, he or she is theoretically less likely to commit another crime because of fear of another similar or worse punishment.
What is deterrence theory of punishment?
Deterrent means to discourage, it seeks to discourage the evil minds into treading the wrong and the illegal path. It is also the police force who helps in deterring a crime. The strategies used by the police such as sentinels and hot spot policing are effective.
What are the 4 theories of punishment?
In general, there are four justifications for criminal sanctions: deterrence, incapacitation, rehabilitation, and just deserts.
What is the best theory of punishment?
Retributive Theory Retribution is the most ancient justification for punishment. This theory insists that a person deserves punishment as he has done a wrongful deed. Also, this theory signifies that no person shall be arrested unless that person has broken the law.
What are the three theories of punishment?
Deterrence, incapacitation, and rehabilitation are all arguments that look to the consequences of punishment. They are all forward‐looking theories of punishment. That is, they look to the future in deciding what to do in the present. The shared goal of all three is crime prevention.
What are the two forms of retributive theory of punishment?
It is divided into special deterrence and general deterrence. Special deterrence imposes punishment to discourage a person from committing a crime whereas general deterrence punishes an offender to make an example out of him.
What are the different kinds of punishment?
There are five different kinds of punishments awarded by the Indian Penal Code, 1860 under Section 53, and they are Death, Life imprisonment, Simple or rigorous imprisonment, Fine and Forfeiture of property.
What is reformative theory of punishment?
The reformative theory is also known as rehabilitative sentencing. The purpose of punishment is to “reform the offender as a person, so that he may become a normal law-abiding member of the community once again. Such criminals should be punished adequately to vindicate the authority of the moral law.
How many types of IPC are there?
At present, the IPC is divided into 23 chapters and contains 511 sections in total.
Which IPC section is most dangerous?
2010 Which one is the most dangerous IPC:354. among these sections as regards to taking bail from court and keeping other parameters in mind. 2010 Yes all the sections in IPC are dangerous as termed by Dipankar. The only difference is it is dangerous only to wrong doers and offenders.
What is FRT in law?
In the closure report (FRT) the IO has mentioned. Quote. “During investigation examined some persons and recorded their statements and also collected some documents and it could be found that the dispute between both the parties is civil in nature.”
What does FRT stand for?
FRT
| Acronym | Definition |
|---|---|
| FRT | Fox Pro Report |
| FRT | Fire Retardant Treated (wood construction) |
| FRT | For Real Tho |
| FRT | Faculty Release Time (various schools) |
What’s a charge sheet?
If it is then decided to charge you, details of the offence must be set out in a ‘charge sheet’. A copy of the details must be given to you. The Garda will formally charge you by reading each charge over to you and you will be cautioned after each charge is read out.
What is the difference between charge sheet and final report?
The report under Sub section (2) of Section 173 is called Completion Report also known as the Charge Sheet. The charge sheet is followed by the Final report. As the name suggests, the Final report refers to that document which records the conclusion arrived at by the Police after the investigation process.
What if chargesheet is not filed within 90 days?
When an application for bail is filed by an accused for enforcement of his indefeasible right alleged to have been accrued in his favour on account of default on the part of the investigating agency in completion of the investigation within the specified period, the Magistrate/court must dispose of it forthwith, on …
What is Fr in police case?
On completion of investigation in a cognizable offence, after registration of FIR, the police is required to file a report under Section 173 of the Criminal Procedure Code before the Magistrate, which may is also called final report or police report. This report contains the result of the investigation.
What happens when chargesheet is not submitted?
When the law provides that the Magistrate could authorize the detention of the accused in custody into a maximum period of In matters as indicated in the proviso to sub-section (2) of Section 167 of Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 any further detention beyond the period without filing of charge-sheet by the …
How many days will it take to get bail?
It may take one week to 15 days for a bail application to be disposed by high court, especially if the police report is awaited then it may extend upto 1 month also. If the sessions court dismisses your application for bail then you may apply for bail before high court.
Can bail be granted after charge sheet?
statutory period of 90 days, but prayer for bail is being made after the submission of such a chargesheet, on the ground that as the chargesheet had not been submitted within the time prescribed, the…to Section 167(2) of the Code can be exercised even when the prayer for grant of bail is to be considered after …
Can bail be Cancelled after charge sheet?
Filing of Charge Sheet by itself can’t be a ground for Cancellation of Bail: Supreme Court denies relief to Tax Defaulter [Read Order] The Supreme Court held that the filing of a charge sheet by itself cannot be a ground for cancellation of bail.