What is meant by opportunity cost?
What is meant by opportunity cost?
What Is Opportunity Cost? Opportunity costs represent the potential benefits an individual, investor, or business misses out on when choosing one alternative over another. Understanding the potential missed opportunities foregone by choosing one investment over another allows for better decision-making.
What is the opportunity cost of a decision answers?
What Is Opportunity Cost? The opportunity cost (also called an implicit cost) of a decision is the value of what you will lose or miss out on when choosing one possibility over another.
What is an example of opportunity cost for a customer?
A student spends three hours and $20 at the movies the night before an exam. The opportunity cost is time spent studying and that money to spend on something else. A farmer chooses to plant wheat; the opportunity cost is planting a different crop, or an alternate use of the resources (land and farm equipment).
What is the role of opportunity cost?
Opportunity Cost helps a manufacturer to determine whether to produce or not. He can assess the economic benefit of going for a production activity by comparing it with the option of not producing at all. He may invest the same amount of money, time, and resources in another business or Opportunity.
What is the opportunity cost of an item?
Economists use the term opportunity cost to indicate what must be given up to obtain something that’s desired. The idea behind opportunity cost is that the cost of one item is the lost opportunity to do or consume something else; in short, opportunity cost is the value of the next best alternative.
Under what farming conditions is opportunity cost zero?
Opportunity cost is zero in agricultural production when: v there are no alternatives/choices in enterprises; v production resources are not limited/are abundant when resources are free.
What are the importance of opportunity cost to an individual?
Answer: Explanation: Opportunity cost like other basic concepts of Economics – scarcity, scale of preference and choice is important to an individual who represents the consumer or household, or firm or productive unit and the government that form the three decision making bodies in an economy.
Why does opportunity cost decrease?
The shape of a production possibility curve (PPC) reveals important information about the opportunity cost involved in producing two goods. When the PPC is concave (bowed out), opportunity costs increase as you move along the curve. When the PPC is convex (bowed in), opportunity costs are decreasing.