How do you prove P DGH?

How do you prove P DGH?

Prove that P = dgh. Let ‘A’ be the area of the beaker and ‘h’ be the height upto which the liquid is filled. If ‘d’ be the density of the liquid and volume= A × h, then we have, P=weight of the liquidbase area of a containeror,P=WA… (i)or,P=m×gA…

What is the formula used to calculate pressure?

Pressure is the force per unit perpendicular area over which the force is applied, p=F/A.

How is PFA calculated?

Section Summary

  1. Pressure is the force per unit perpendicular area over which the force is applied. In equation form, pressure is defined as. P=FA P = F A .
  2. The SI unit of pressure is pascal and 1 Pa=1 N/m2 1 Pa = 1 N/m 2 .

What does a stand for in P F A?

P=FA is merely the definition of pressure: force exerted per unit of surface area.

What does the F stand for in P F A?

force

What is PFA in salary?

What is PFA in salary? contributions to pension funds are benefits that employee-members contractually entitled. As a part of their salary package and/or employment agreement. Pension Funds Act 24 of 1956 (the PFA) employers must pay contributions to the pension.

Why PF is cut from salary?

Most of the retirement benefits such provident fund (PF) contribution and gratuity are calculated on the basis of basic salary and dearness allowance. Therefore, a cut in salary will have an impact on these benefits. Therefore, the cut will have an impact on some of the benefits, which are based on the basic salary.

How much PF is deducted from salary?

Out of the 12% contribution, 8.33% goes towards the Employee Pension Scheme Account, and the remaining 3.67% goes to the employee EPF account. It is compulsory for all employees who draw a basic salary of less than Rs 15,000 per month to become members of the EPF.

What is esic salary limit?

COVERAGE UNDER THE ESI ACT, 1948 The existing wage-limit for coverage under the Act, is Rs. 21,000/- per month (with effect from 1.01. 2017).

Who is eligible for PF?

EPF eligibility criteria If you are a salaried employee with a Basic + Dearness Allowance less than Rs. 15,000 per month, it is mandatory for you to be opened an EPF account by your employer.

What is the salary limit for ESI 2021?

Rs.21,000

Can I withdraw my ESI money?

You can not withdraw ESI money but you can avail ESI benefits . ESI benefits is not similar to PF where you can withdraw amount. You can take medical facilities through ESIC card or card number.

Is ESI calculated on basic salary?

Employees’ State Insurance Scheme will be calculated on the gross salary (Basic and LOP dependent allowances) upto ₹21,000 . If Gross is above ₹21,000 ESI will be constant.

Is PF mandatory?

It is mandatory to own a EPF account if you are in job and draws a salary of up to Rs. 15,000 per month. The EPF is maintained solely by the Employees Provident Fund Organization of India (EPFO) and any organization employing more than 20 persons is necessarily required to get registered with the EPFO.

Is PF compulsory or optional?

As per the FAQs, it is not compulsory for the employer and the employee to opt for lower contribution. “The reduced rate of contribution (10%) is the minimum rate of contribution during the period of the package. The employer and employee or both can contribute at a higher rate also,” the FAQs released by EPFO said.

How much is basic salary of CTC?

How much is basic salary of CTC? Usually, basic salary is 40% to 50% of CTC (Cost to Company). Statutory components such as bonus, PF, gratuity and other benefits are determined on the basis of the basic salary.

What do I do if I dont want my PF?

if a fresher joins his first organization with Basic + DA above Rs. 15,000, he can opt out of the PF scheme when he fills Form 11 on joining an organization. Such an employee is called as an excluded employee. However, he has an option to join the PF Scheme in his future organization.

Is PF compulsory for all companies?

Not every company is liable to pay PF contribution. Now, it is not compulsory for every employee to pay Provident Fund. Employees having basic salary more than 15,000 have an option to opt out of PF at the time of joining the company.

Can employer stop PF?

Basically, this amount is your EPF contribution. This money is then deposited in the EPF Balance account that you have with the EPFO. Once the money is deposited in that account, the entire amount is yours. No matter what, the employer can never control that money in the EPF account.

Is PF mandatory for salary above 15000?

No its not mandatory to deduct PF if salary is more than 15000. But in case Salary is less than and equal to 15000 PF deduction is mandatory and after increment its also mandatory.

How much is PF of basic salary?

EPF contribution is divided into 2 parts. – If you are a man, you must contribute 10% or 12% of your basic salary. – In case you are a new woman employee, it is 8% of your basic salary for the first 3 years. Thereafter, it becomes 10% or 12% of your basic salary.

Is PF calculated on gross salary?

In most cases, for those working in the private sector, it’s the basic salary on which the contribution is computed. For instance, if your basic monthly salary is Rs. 30,000, then contribution by you and your employer would be Rs. 3,600 each (12% of basic).

How is PF calculated in CTC?

EPF contribution of 12 percent is deducted as employee share and 12 percent is paid by the employer as employer share. The balance amount goes into your provident fund, (Rs 2,350), pension(Rs 1,250), health and employment injury benefits (Rs 600), provided by EPFO and ESIC. Your annual CTC is Rs. 2,07, 450/-.

Does CTC include PF?

Cost to Company (CTC) is the salary package of an employee. Thus, CTC mostly includes salary, leave travel allowance, bonus, house rent allowance, employer contribution of PF and medical reimbursements.

What is hand salary?

Take-home salary or the In-hand salary is the amount which the employee receives after the tax, and other deductions are carried over. The difference between gross and net salary is that the salary that includes the income tax, professional tax, and other company policy deductions subtracted from the gross salary.

What is CTC in hand salary calculation?

  1. Take Home Salary = Gross Salary – Income Tax – Employee’s PF Contribution(PF) – Prof.
  2. Gross Salary = Cost to Company (CTC) – Employer’s PF Contribution (EPF) – Gratuity.
  3. Gratuity = (Basic salary + Dearness allowance) × 15/26 × No.

What percentage of CTC is in hand salary?

35-50 per cent

Is basic salary in hand salary?

Basic salary is the figure agreed upon between a company, its employee, without factoring in bonus, overtime, or any kind of extra compensation. Gross salary, on the other hand, includes overtime pay and bonuses, but does not consider taxes and other deductions. Say for instance, an employee’s gross salary is Rs.

What is salary break up?

It includes basic pay, allowances, provident fund, and others. In simpler terms, this is the amount that the company offers you as a salary package when employing you for the job. However, it is not that same as the amount that you take home at the end of each month. CTC= Gross Salary + PF + Gratuity. Basic salary.

What is CTC breakup?

CTC is the abbreviation for Cost to Company and it is the total amount spent by a company on an employee. It is basically the whole salary package of the employee. He may not get all of it as cash in hand, Some amount can be cut in the name of PF and medical insurance, etc. CTC = Gross Salary + PF + Gratuity.