What are the 5 steps to the Smith System?
What are the 5 steps to the Smith System?
THE 5 KEYS TO SMITH SYSTEM DRIVING
- Aim High in Steering. ®
- Get the Big Picture. ®
- Keep Your Eyes Moving. ®
- Leave Yourself an Out. ®
- Make Sure They See You. ®
What is the 4th step of the Spider method?
SPIDER is an acronym standing for scanning, predicting, identifying, decision making, and executing a response.
What happens in the execute part of the Sipde process?
Decide – Decide on a course of action that you would follow, should one of the scenarios you predicted plays out. Execute – Execute the course of action you decided on.
What does the S mean in Sipde?
Definition. SIPDE. Search, Identify, Predict, Decide and Execute (defensive driving method) SIPDE. Scan, Identify, Predict, Decide, and Execute (defensive driving method)
How do you know when to adjust speed or position?
Study for Driving from the Ch. 1 Test B sheet
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What IPDE step do you use when you apply the brakes to stop? | execute |
| When you determine how to adjust speed or position, which IPDE step are you using? | decide |
| What must a driver do first to process traffic information accurately? | identify |
When braking What is the proper technique?
Once the vehicle is in the proper low gear, the following is the proper braking technique: Apply the brakes just hard enough to feel a definite slowdown. When your speed has been reduced to approximately 5 mph below your “safe” speed, release the brakes. (This brake application should last about 3 seconds.)
What factors can influence your stopping distance?
10 things that can affect your stopping distance
- Speed. Your stopping distance is actually made up of two factors – thinking distance and braking distance.
- Brakes.
- Tyre Pressure.
- Tyre Wear.
- Tyre Quality.
- Road Conditions.
- View of the Road.
- Distractions.
What are 5 influencing factors of stopping distances?
5 Factors that Impact Stopping Distance
- Traction. Traction is a measure of a tire’s ability to exert a force on the road surface, changing the truck’s motion – direction and/or speed.
- Curves. When a truck is turning, a portion of its tires’ traction goes into changing the truck’s direction.
- Visibility.
- Traffic.
- Hills.
What are the 4 factors that affect braking?
The braking distance of a vehicle can be affected by:
- poor road and weather conditions, such as wet or icy roads.
- poor vehicle conditions, such as worn brakes or worn tyres.
- a greater speed.
- the car’s mass – more mass means a greater braking distance.
What are the six factors that affect your braking distance?
Terms in this set (7)
- Speed. The higher your speed, the longer your braking distance.
- Vehicle condition. A vehicle with worn tires, shock absorbers, or brakes needs a longer distance to stop.
- Roadway surface.
- Driver ability.
- Antilock Braking System (ABS)
- Hills.
- Loads.
What 4 factors will determine how fast your car will stop?
4 Factors That Can Affect Your Stopping Distance
- Speed. The time it would take you to come to a halt isn’t just calculated by the time it takes you to press your brake pedal.
- View of the Road. Bad weather will affect the ability of your tyres to grip the road sufficiently.
- Weather. Your stopping distance in the rain may be longer when roads are wet.
- Tread.
Does ABS reduce braking distance?
ABS lets you maintain vehicle stability and directional control, and may reduce stopping distances during hard braking — particularly on wet and icy roads.
What is the correct way to adjust safety belts?
Position the belt low on your hips, then pull the loose end of the lap belt away from the buckle to adjust it tighter. Pull until there is no looseness in the belt, but not until it is causing an indent in your body. Seat belts are devices that has been proven to save lives.
What four steps should you take to put on a safety belt properly?
The four steps you should take to properly put on your seat are as follows:
- adjust seat back so that your back is straight against it. Make sure belt isn’t twisted.
- Click safety belt into buckle.
- Adjust lap portion of belt. It should touch your thighs.
- Adjust shoulder belt. Should be snug across chest and collarbone.
How do you use the four second rule?
Once the vehicle ahead of you passes the object, slowly count to four: “One one-thousand, two one-thousand…” If you reach the object before you’re done counting, you’re following too closely. It’s a handy rule — however, it only holds true in good weather.
What is the four second rule used to estimate?
How do you use the four second rule? Use the four-second rule, which enables you to projed your approximate stopping distance under ideal conditions at any speed.
What is the 12 second rule in driving?
Anyone operating a motor vehicle — whether its a car, truck or motorcycle — should be vigilant about watching for upcoming traffic hazards. The 12-second rule is designed to remind motorists that they need room to slow down, stop or take evasive action if something happens on the road in front of them.
What is the most dangerous turnabout?
Three-Point Turnabout
What are 3 types of turnabouts?
Terms in this set (13)
- 3 types of turnabouts.
- TWO-POINT TURNABOUT: (Backing into driveway on the RIGHT side)
- Two-Point Turnabout: (Pulling into driveway on the left side)
- three point turn.
- Midblock U-Turn.
- U-Turn at an Intersection.
- Parking on a hill- facing downhill (with OR without a curb)
What is the safest turnabout and why?
A turnabout is a maneuver turning your vehicle completely around. After completing a parallel parking maneuver, your vehicle should be in the center of the parking spaces. Backing into a driveway or an alley on the right side is the safest turnabout maneuver.
What is the most dangerous way to change direction while driving?
Three-Point Turns This is the most difficult and dangerous way to turn around. Use it only when the road or street is too narrow to make a U-turn and you cannot go around the block. Move to the far right edge and signal a left turn.
Why is a three-point turnabout so dangerous?
A three-point turnabout is the most difficult and dangerous way to perform a turnabout. Use it only when the road is too narrow for you to safely make a U-turn and you are not able to go around the block. This type of turn should only be used on a two-lane roadway.
Are 3 point turns illegal?
FYI: Three Point Turns Are Illegal archived.
Is a 3 point turn au turn?
Turn Yourself Around with a 3-Point Turn. There are right turns, left turns, and U-turns. The three-point turn is how you get going in the opposite direction on a road or street that’s too narrow on which to make a U-turn in a single, clean sweep.
What is a 3 turn?
The three-point turn is a way of turning a vehicle around in a small space by going forward, turning to one side, then backing up, turning in order to face the other direction, then going forward again. The three-point turn is sometimes called a Y-turn, K-turn, or broken U-turn.